Riley Thompson
December 10, 2025
29 min read
Forget Montana crowds. Provo, Utah has world-class fly fishing that most anglers don't know about. The Middle Provo River holds 3,500 wild brown trout per mile - fish spots like "Lunker Lane" and "Rickety Bridge" near Jordanelle Dam. Strawberry Reservoir produces 5-pound cutthroats on Woolly Buggers after ice-off. The High Uintas have 500+ alpine lakes with aggressive brook trout and cutthroat. Diamond Fork Creek has wild browns near the Fifth Water Hot Springs. And the Lower Provo runs right through town with 4,500 fish per mile - hit the Trestle Bridge Hole at the canyon mouth during summer caddis hatches. All within 45 minutes of Salt Lake City International Airport. Track Utah flows here before you go.
Everyone flies to Bozeman. They crowd the Madison, fight for spots on the Yellowstone, and pay Montana prices.
Meanwhile, Provo sits 45 minutes from a major international airport with some of the best trout fishing in the West - and half the anglers have never heard of it.
I first fished the Middle Provo on a February afternoon when most sane people were inside. The parking lot had three cars. I walked 200 yards from the truck and found rising fish in 38-degree water - browns sipping size 24 midges in the noon sun. No other anglers in sight. That doesn't happen on the Madison.
What struck me wasn't just the fishing - it was the diversity. In three days, I fished a world-class tailwater, soaked in natural hot springs after catching wild browns on a small freestone creek, and watched cutthroat crush dry flies in an alpine lake at 10,000 feet. All within an hour of my hotel in Heber City.
Here's what Provo offers:
All in a state where a non-resident annual fishing license costs $94 (going up to $120 in July 2025, but still cheaper than Montana's $100+ short-term licenses).

Morning on the Middle Provo River - 3,500 fish per mile and far fewer anglers than Montana
The Middle Provo is why serious anglers come to Utah. This 12-mile tailwater flows from Jordanelle Dam through the Heber Valley - through lush meadows, cottonwood groves, and farm pasture - until it drains into Deer Creek Reservoir.
The Numbers:
Why It's Special:
The Jordanelle Dam releases cold water from the bottom of the reservoir, keeping the Middle Provo at consistent temperatures year-round. Winter water temps run 36-39°F - cold enough to slow fish down, but warm enough to keep them feeding. Summer temps stay cool when other rivers are blowing out. The fish here are wild - no hatchery stockings - and they grow fat on sow bugs, midges, BWOs, PMDs, and caddis.
The Provo River Restoration Project (1999-2008) transformed this from a channelized ditch back into a meandering, braided river with connected secondary channels. The restoration worked. Fish counts went through the roof.
Named Spots Worth Finding:
"Lunker Lane" - Near Jordanelle Dam. This stretch is legendary among local guides. Accommodates nearly 3,000 fish per river mile with browns averaging 12 inches. Accessible from the Rock Cliff area.
"Rickety Bridge" - Another named spot near the dam with high fish density. Ask at Trout Bum 2 or Fish Heads for current directions - locals know exactly where these are.
The braided channels below River Road - Lower pressure water with larger trout. The restoration created side channels that hold surprisingly big fish. Worth exploring beyond the obvious main channel.
Access Points (All Seven Parking Areas Have Bathrooms):
Rock Cliff Recreation Area / Jordanelle Dam Outlet (GPS: 40.6027° N, 111.4169° W)
River Road Access (Upper) (GPS: 40.5383° N, 111.4456° W)
Midway Lane / Legacy Bridge (GPS: 40.5167° N, 111.4647° W)
River Road Access (Middle) - Multiple pullouts along River Road between Midway and Charleston
Charleston Bridge (GPS: 40.4803° N, 111.4656° W)
Deer Creek Inlet - Where the Middle Provo enters Deer Creek Reservoir
Important: All 12.4 miles are now public. The DWR purchased all private land along the river. No more trespassing worries between Jordanelle Dam and Deer Creek Reservoir. This wasn't always the case - old fishing reports may mention access problems that no longer exist.
Regulations (Critical - Know These):
From Legacy Bridge upstream to Jordanelle Dam:
From Charleston to Legacy Bridge:
Best Flows: 150-300 CFS. The Middle Provo fishes well at most flows since it's dam-controlled, but 200 CFS is the sweet spot. Track Provo River flows here.
Seasonal Strategy:
Winter (Dec-Feb): The Middle Provo is famous for winter midge hatches. The magic window is 10am-3pm - midges start hatching around 11am when temps warm, and fish rise through early afternoon. Water temps drop to 36-39°F, so fish retreat to long, slow pools. Size 22-26 midges (grey, black, brown shuckers). Dress in layers - it's cold, but the fishing can be outstanding. Some of the best dry fly fishing of the entire year happens late January through April.
Spring (Mar-May): Buffalo midges hit full swing by mid-March - switch to bigger sizes (#18-20). BWOs start appearing in late March and peak in April. Target the 10am-2pm window for hatches. This is prime time.
Summer (Jun-Aug): PMDs and caddis dominate. Fish early morning (6-9am) and evening (6-9pm). Midday can be slow as fish retreat to deeper, cooler water. Consider wet wading - water temps are comfortable. Terrestrials (hoppers, beetles) work in the afternoon.
Fall (Sep-Nov): BWOs return (smaller than spring, #18-22). Browns get aggressive pre-spawn - but watch for spawning beds (redds) and don't wade on them. These shallow gravel nests are critical for reproduction. October caddis (#8-12, orange/rust) provides excellent late-season dry fly action.
Wading Safety:
The Middle Provo is slippery. The rocks are covered with algae, and the restored braided channels can be deceptively deep. Felt-soled boots or rubber boots with studs are essential. Wade carefully - this river has ended more than a few trips early with wet waders.
The section below Jordanelle Dam is particularly tricky. It's wider and deeper than downstream stretches, with less obvious footing. Take it slow, especially if you're new to the river.

Working the seams on a mountain river - classic tailwater fly fishing technique
Most anglers skip the Lower Provo because it runs through Provo Canyon and right through town, behind shopping malls and condos. That's a mistake.
The Numbers:
The Sections:
Deer Creek Dam to Olmstead Diversion (Provo Canyon): This is the blue-ribbon stretch. The first 9 miles below Deer Creek Dam are artificial flies and lures only, limit 2 trout under 15 inches. It's one of Utah's original catch-and-release waters and holds serious fish.
US-189 follows the river through the canyon, providing easy access at multiple pullouts. The canyon is scenic, the water is crystal clear, and the fish are educated - bring your A-game. High-quality flies only - cheap patterns get refused here.
Named Spots on the Lower Provo:
Bridal Veil Falls Area - Great pocket water from Bridal Veil Falls down to the diversion dam at the bottom of the canyon. The falls are a landmark - you can't miss them from US-189.
Trestle Bridge Hole - A famous local spot right at the mouth of the canyon. There's a hole by a little trestle bridge where browns love to hang out. Summer evening caddis hatches here are excellent. The productive water is the first 30-40 yards upstream from the bridge. Perfect for a quick 45-minute session when you don't have time for a full day.
Olmstead Diversion to Utah Lake: Below Olmstead Diversion, the river flows through town. Regulations open up (bait allowed, standard limits). The fishing can be surprisingly good - all those fish pushed downstream from the blue-ribbon section above have to go somewhere.
Access via the Provo River Trail (starts at 5600 North off University Avenue in Orem), bridge crossings throughout town, and Riverside Avenue in Provo. There's also a 15-mile trail system following the river from Vivian Park through the canyon, past Bridal Veil Falls, all the way to Utah Lake.
This urban stretch has been channelized, so look for fish holding along rip-rap, diversion dams, and river bends. It's not pretty, but it produces. The DWR also plants hatchery rainbows here to supplement the wild population.
Pro Tip: The Lower Provo gets hit hard by skilled anglers. Soft upstream casts and good line mends matter here. Sloppy presentations spook these fish instantly.
The Upper Provo above Jordanelle Reservoir is a completely different fishery. This is freestone water - flows vary with runoff, and the character changes throughout the year. It's also where you go when you want to get away from the crowds on the Middle Provo.
The Upper Provo is smaller, wilder water. Think pocket water, plunge pools, and tight casting under willows. The trout aren't as big (10-14 inches is typical), but they're aggressive and native cutthroats are gorgeous. On a September afternoon, with aspen turning gold and no other anglers in sight, it's hard to beat.
Access:
Important: Outside National Forest boundaries, much of the Upper Provo runs through private property. Stick to the highway pullouts within forest land to stay legal.
Fish Species:
Tactics: This is classic small-stream fishing. Use a short rod (7.5-8 ft, 3-4 weight) and keep your casts tight. The water is clear, so approach quietly. Attractor dries like Royal Wulffs and Stimulators work great - these fish aren't as educated as their tailwater cousins. A hopper-dropper rig in late summer is deadly.
Regulations: From Jordanelle Reservoir upstream to the confluence of north and south forks:
Best Time: Late summer and fall after runoff subsides. The snow-melt from the Uintas can blow this river out from May through early July. September and October are prime - lower flows, fewer people, stunning fall colors.
The Weber River is about 30 minutes north of the Provo system, and it's worth the drive if you're chasing trophy browns.
I fished the Weber on a May afternoon during the Mother's Day caddis hatch. The fish weren't as numerous as the Provo - I moved 200 yards between hookups instead of 50 - but every fish was bigger. The browns came out of undercut banks and foam-filled seams like linebackers. My first was 18 inches. My third was over 20. The Provo has numbers; the Weber has shoulders.
Why Fish the Weber:
Access: The middle Weber from Rockport Reservoir to Echo Reservoir has walk-in access through Utah's WIA (Walk-In Access) program. Look for access ladders along the fence lines - they're marked. Get a free WIA code from the Utah DNR website before you go.
Getting to the Weber: From Heber City, take US-40 west toward Park City, then take I-80 east toward Wanship (about 30 minutes total). Exit at Wanship and follow signs to Rockport State Park for the tailwater access.
Key Hatches:
Named Spots:
Target Flows: 200-400 CFS for the tailwater section below Rockport. Track Weber flows before heading out - high releases can make wading difficult.

The Weber River offers bigger fish on average and far less pressure than the Provo

Early morning stillwater fishing - the calm before trophy cutthroats start cruising
Strawberry Reservoir ("the Berry") is Utah's most famous stillwater fishery and it's earned that reputation.
The Numbers:
Location: About 45 minutes southeast of Provo via US-40.
Best Times:
Tactics:
Deer Creek Reservoir is just 5 miles from Heber City, making it an easy add-on to any Provo River trip.
The Numbers:
Access:
Tactics: Fish early morning and evening - Deer Creek gets intense afternoon winds in summer. Trolling works well, but shore anglers catch plenty of rainbows on bait or casting lures and streamers.
The Uinta Mountains north of Provo contain over 500 fishable alpine lakes. This is wilderness fly fishing at its finest.
The first time I hiked into a Uinta lake, I didn't expect much. The maps showed over 500 lakes - how good could any one of them be? An hour's hike from the trailhead, I found a small lake rimmed with granite and timber. On the first cast with a black Woolly Bugger, a 14-inch brook trout hammered it so hard it nearly took the rod. I caught a dozen fish in an hour, all on top water, all aggressive. Nobody else was there. That's the Uintas.
Getting There:
Fish Species:
Tactics: Alpine lake fishing is fast and fun. Fish aren't selective at 10,000+ feet. Bring:
The key is mobility - if one lake is slow, hike to the next. Inlet and outlet streams often concentrate fish.
Pro Tips:

Alpine lake fly fishing - wilderness solitude and eager brook trout and cutthroats
Diamond Fork Creek flows through Spanish Fork Canyon about 20 minutes south of Provo. It's well-known locally but overlooked by visiting anglers.
Getting There: From I-15, take exit 258 toward Spanish Fork Canyon. Continue about 10 miles east, then turn left into Diamond Fork Canyon on Forest Road 029. The lower 1.3 miles have designated angler access parking areas.
The Fishing: Diamond Fork is a small stream with nice brown trout and occasional Bonneville cutthroat (stocked since 2018 fires). The fish aren't huge - 10-14 inches is typical - but they're wild and the scenery is stunning.
Warning: The rocks in Diamond Fork are coated with slick algae - some of the slipperiest wading in Utah. Wear felt-soled boots or boots with studs. A wading staff isn't overkill here. Take it slow, and expect to slip at least once.
Bonus: Fifth Water Hot Springs + Fishing Day Trip:
The Three Forks trailhead (GPS: 40.0847° N, 111.3353° W) at the end of Diamond Fork Road is the starting point for the famous Fifth Water Hot Springs hike (2.5 miles, 640 ft elevation gain). The hot springs are spectacular - multiple rock-built pools at varying temperatures (perfect 102°F to steamy 111°F at the source) with a hot spring waterfall you can stand under. The water is milky blue-green and looks like something from Iceland.
The Perfect Combo Day:
You can fish Sixth Water Creek near the trailhead, though access gets difficult as you hike upstream (trail climbs away from the water). The first quarter mile is the productive stretch. Small brook trout and cutthroats on small dries and nymphs.
Logistics:
The creek flowing past the Fifth Water Hot Springs trailhead. Fish it near the trailhead - the first quarter mile has the best access. Above that, the trail climbs away from the water and getting down to fish is difficult.
Small brook trout and cutthroats. Use small dries and nymphs. The fishing is secondary to the scenery, but it's a fun combo trip.
The Middle and Lower Provo have year-round midge and sow bug populations. These bugs form the foundation of the trout diet.
Fly Patterns:
The Middle Provo is famous for winter midge fishing. Midges hatch around noon when temps are warmest.
Peak flies:
Blue-Winged Olives dominate. The hatch picks up momentum through April and hits full swing mid-month.
Key patterns:
Stoneflies and caddis hatches start building. Golden stoneflies appear in late May.
Go-to patterns:
Pale Morning Duns become the dominant hatch. Caddis continue throughout summer.
Essential patterns:
BWOs return for their fall hatch (usually smaller than spring, #18-22). October caddis provides exciting late-season dry fly action.
Fall selection:
Statewide Limits: 4 trout per day (2025)
Middle Provo (Legacy Bridge to Jordanelle Dam):
Middle Provo (Charleston to Legacy Bridge):
Upper Provo (Jordanelle to north/south fork confluence):
Lower Provo (Deer Creek Dam to Olmstead Diversion):
Lower Provo (Olmstead to Utah Lake):
License Costs (2025):
Fly into: Salt Lake City International Airport (SLC) Drive time to Heber City: 45 minutes Drive time to Provo: 45 minutes Road conditions: All major routes are paved and suitable for any vehicle
Heber City (Base for Middle Provo):
Park City (20 minutes from Middle Provo):
Provo/Orem (Base for Lower Provo):
Camping:
Heber City (Post-Fishing Favorites):
The Lakehouse at Deer Creek - High-end but genuine Utah dining with mountain views. Chef Tamara Stanger sources locally. The chicory spice-rubbed venison is outstanding. Perfect for a celebratory dinner after a trophy fish.
Back 40 Ranch House Grill - Farm-to-table with valley views. Grass-fed burgers, seasonal salads. Great outdoor seating. More casual than the Lakehouse.
Dairy Keen - Local institution. No-frills burgers, fries, and shakes. Exactly what you want after eight hours on the river. Family-friendly and cheap.
Chick's Café - Diner comfort food. Famous for chicken-fried steak and homemade pies. Hearty breakfast before an early morning on the water.
Midway:
Lola's Street Kitchen - If you can only eat at one place in Midway, this is it. Cute diner-type spot, huge local following. Go early or expect a wait.
Midway Mercantile - Casual fine dining in an 1870s brick building. Fresh fish, steaks, and pub fare. Chef John Platt works with local shepherds for the lamb.
Quick Stops:
The Bagel Den (Heber City) - Authentic NYC bagels shipped from New York. Great for grab-and-go breakfast.
Milk House at the Homestead Resort (Midway) - Handcrafted coffee, pastries, quick breakfast options.
Trout Bum 2 (Park City) 4343 UT-224 #101, Park City (435) 658-1166 troutbum2.com
Fish Heads Fly Shop (Heber City) Downtown Heber City
Jans Mountain Outfitters (Park City) (435) 649-4949 jans.com
Wilderness Trout Expeditions flyfishingtripsutah.com
Friday:
Saturday:
Sunday:
Budget: $570-740 (camping) to $800-1,000 (hotel + guide)
Day 1: Middle Provo
Day 2: Weber River
Day 3: Strawberry Reservoir
Day 4: Diamond Fork and Hot Springs
Day 5: Lower Provo
Budget: $1,000-1,500 depending on lodging and guide choices
Days 1-2: Middle and Lower Provo (based in Heber) Day 3: Weber River day trip Day 4: Strawberry Reservoir Day 5-6: High Uintas backpacking trip (overnight at alpine lakes) Day 7: Diamond Fork + hot springs, then depart
This hits every type of water - tailwater, freestone, stillwater, alpine lakes, and small streams.
Rods:
Lines:
Leaders and Tippet:
Essential Flies (Build this box before you come):
Wading Gear:
Other Essentials:
Use RiverReports to monitor:
Set up flow alerts to get notified when conditions hit your target range.
Let's be honest about the comparison:
Provo Advantages:
Montana Advantages:
The fish don't care about fame. The Middle Provo has 3,500 wild brown trout per mile. The fishing is world-class. The crowds aren't. That's the definition of a hidden gem.
Blown-out flows: Rare on the Middle Provo (it's dam-controlled), but if Jordanelle is releasing high water, the Lower Provo or Weber River are alternatives. Strawberry Reservoir doesn't care about river flows.
Crowds on summer weekends: Fish early morning (be on the water by 6am) or late evening. The Middle Provo's middle access points see less pressure than the dam or Charleston ends. Or hit Diamond Fork - almost always quiet.
Winter weather: Dress in layers. The fishing can be excellent but it's cold. If roads are icy, stick to the Lower Provo in Provo Canyon - US-189 is well-maintained.
Skunked on the tailwaters: It happens. These are educated fish. If you're struggling, switch to smaller flies (always carry size 24-26 midges) and lighter tippet (6X or 7X). Slow down your presentations. Or bail to Strawberry - those cutthroats aren't as picky.
Cell service: Good in Heber Valley and along US-189 in Provo Canyon. Spotty to nonexistent in Diamond Fork Canyon and the High Uintas. Download offline maps before heading into the backcountry.
Provo, Utah won't stay hidden forever. Fishing pressure is increasing as more anglers discover what locals have known for years - this area has everything.
The Middle Provo alone would be worth the trip - 3,500 wild brown trout per mile in a gorgeous mountain valley, fishable 365 days a year. But then you add the Lower Provo's giant rainbows, Strawberry's trophy cutthroats, the High Uintas' 500 alpine lakes, and the Fifth Water Hot Springs combo day... it's hard to beat.
You can fish a blue-ribbon tailwater in the morning, drive 30 minutes to alpine lakes in the afternoon, and end the day soaking in 102-degree natural hot springs with a cold beer. That combination doesn't exist anywhere else I've fished.
Your action plan:
The fish are waiting. They've been waiting for 3,500 per mile. Go get them.
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