
Print this section for your truck or wader pocket.
| Water | Ideal CFS | Best Season | Top 3 Flies |
|---|---|---|---|
| Taylor River (C&R) | 150-250 | Year-round | Mysis Shrimp (18-22), Zebra Midge (20-24), RS2 (20-22) |
| East River | 100-400 | Jul-Oct | Elk Hair Caddis (16-18), Pheasant Tail (14-16), Egg patterns (fall) |
| Gunnison River (float) | 800-1,500 | Jun-Sep | Hopper (8-12), Chubby Chernobyl (10-14), Pheasant Tail (14-16) |
| Gunnison River (wade) | 400-800 | Aug-Oct | BWO (18-22), Copper John (14-16), PMD (16-18) |
Time of Day: Skip early mornings on the Taylor—fish are sluggish in 44°F water. Best activity 10:30am-evening. Summer evenings are prime.
When NOT to Fish:
Key Gauges: Taylor (09109000) • East River (09112500) • Gunnison (near Gunnison)
Dec 28: Winter fishing—tailwaters only. East River and freestones frozen or too cold. Taylor River below Taylor Park Reservoir remains fishable (~200-250 CFS) with mid-40s°F water temps year-round. Target deep, slow pools—fish stacked and technical. Gunnison at ~340 CFS near town—wadeable but frigid. Midges (#20-24), RS2s, and Mysis shrimp patterns. Crystal-clear water demands 6X tippet and precision drifts. Best window 10:30am-3pm. Dragonfly Anglers has current intel.
Crested Butte sits at 8,885 feet in the upper Gunnison Valley, surrounded by some of Colorado's most productive trout water. The town's remote location—four hours from Denver with no interstate access—keeps fishing pressure relatively light compared to Front Range destinations. Within 30 minutes, you can reach the Gold Medal Taylor River, the freestone East River, and the upper Gunnison River where these two converge at Almont.
The area offers distinct fishing opportunities: the Taylor River's Mysis shrimp-fed tailwater produces trophy rainbows and browns to 20+ pounds, while the undammed East River provides classic freestone action with wild fish. Smaller streams like the Slate River, Cement Creek, and backcountry tributaries offer solitude when the main rivers are crowded or blown out.
Fall brings the famous Kokanee salmon run from Blue Mesa Reservoir up the Gunnison and East Rivers—a spectacle that draws anglers chasing salmon on streamers and the trophy trout that feed on their eggs.
Go to: Taylor River catch-and-release section below Taylor Dam
How to get there: From Gunnison, drive north on CO-135. At Almont (about 10 miles), take the right fork onto USFS Road 742. Continue 18 miles to Taylor Park Reservoir. The C&R parking area is immediately below the dam—you can't miss it.
Parking situation: Single gravel lot at the dam. Expect rows of trucks during peak times (weekends, holidays, Kokanee season). Arrive before 8am on weekends to guarantee a spot.
Why: Consistent flows year-round, high fish density, and the best chance at a trophy trout in the region. The dam releases keep water temperatures in the mid-40s°F year-round when freestones are blown out or frozen.
What to bring: 9-foot 5-weight rod, 12-foot 5X fluorocarbon leader, Mysis shrimp patterns (18-22), Zebra Midges (20-22), San Juan Worms, and a few Pheasant Tails. Wading staff recommended—the substrate is slick.
Best time of day: Mornings are slow—the cold water (mid-40s°F) suppresses early activity. Plan to fish from late morning through evening. Surface activity picks up around 12:30pm and continues through late afternoon. Sunny winter afternoons are prime for midge and BWO dry fly action. Mysis shrimp patterns work best during higher flow releases when more shrimp wash into the tailrace.
The Crested Butte area follows Colorado's high-country pattern, but with important local variations:
| Season | Timing | Conditions | Best Bet |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter | Dec-Mar | Taylor River tailwater fishable (mid-40s°F water), ice on most freestones | Taylor River C&R section |
| Spring | Apr-May | Early season, some freestones opening, unpredictable | Taylor River, Spring Creek, Tomichi Creek |
| Runoff | May-Jun | Freestones blow out, flows too high for wading | Taylor River only |
| Summer | Jul-Aug | Prime season, rivers clear, excellent hatches | All waters fishable |
| Fall | Sep-Nov | Kokanee run (peak mid-September), BWO hatches, brown trout spawning | East River, Gunnison River, Taylor River |
Key timing notes:
The Taylor River is the crown jewel of Crested Butte fishing. The tailwater section below Taylor Park Reservoir earned Gold Medal designation in January 2023, recognizing its exceptional trout density—over 60 pounds of trout and 12 fish over 14 inches per acre.
Taylor Dam releases create a Mysis shrimp-fed tailwater—one of only a handful in Colorado (along with Dillon/Blue River and Ruedi/Fryingpan). Colorado Parks and Wildlife introduced Mysis shrimp in the early 1970s. These tiny freshwater shrimp prefer water temps of 57°F or lower and provide protein-rich forage that can double a trout's weight in a single year. Rainbows exceeding 10-15 pounds are caught here every winter, with fish to 20+ pounds a realistic possibility.
Important: Mysis shrimp are available to fish for only about 1/2 mile below the reservoir—that's where shrimp patterns are most effective.
Location: Public access is prohibited from the top of Taylor Dam to 325 yards downstream. From there to the upper boundary of "Sam's" private property (~0.4 miles) is the designated catch-and-release water.
Directions: From Gunnison, north on CO-135, right fork at Almont onto USFS Road 742, 18 miles to Taylor Reservoir dam. Parking lot is at the dam.
Parking: Limited gravel lot at the dam. No developed facilities beyond parking and river access. During peak times, "rows of trucks cover the parking area." Arrive early on weekends.
Regulations: Artificial flies and lures only. All fish must be returned to the water immediately.
Water Temperature: Consistent mid-40s°F year-round (44°F is typical). This cold water keeps fish active but also means hypothermia risk with extended immersion.
Flow Windows (USGS Gauge 09109000 - Taylor River below Taylor Park Reservoir):
| CFS | Conditions | Wading |
|---|---|---|
| 150-200 | Ideal for wade fishing | Easy, fish accessible |
| 200-250 | Good fishing, slight challenge | Manageable for experienced anglers |
| 250-300 | Higher flows, productive nymphing | Fast-moving water makes wading difficult |
| 300-400 | Float fishing preferred | Dangerous wading except in obvious slow pools |
| 400+ | High water, challenging even for floats | Not recommended—flows "not hospitable to most wade fly fishers" |
What to Expect:
Hazards:
Character: Technical fast pocket water with sporadic riffles and runs. Take your time and work the various pools, slow deep runs, and riffles methodically—this is trophy water with fish in the 8-12 pound range, and the C&R section holds both the current Colorado state record Snake River cutthroat and rainbow trout.
Time of Day (by season):
Check flows before driving and stop at a local fly shop to confirm conditions.
Below the C&R section, the Taylor flows 24 miles to Almont where it meets the East River to form the Gunnison. Much of this water runs through private property, but public sections exist.
Key Access Points:
| Access | Location | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Lottis Creek Campground | ~10 miles below dam on USFS Road 742 | USFS campground, river access, reservable sites |
| One Mile Campground | Above Almont on Road 742 | Walk-in access, smaller sites |
| Almont | Confluence with East River | Easy roadside access, popular spot, Three Rivers Resort nearby |
Fish: Brown and rainbow trout averaging 12-18 inches, with larger fish holding in deeper pools.
Year-Round:
Spring/Fall:
Summer:
Terminal Tackle:
The East River flows 35 miles from Emerald Lake through Crested Butte to its confluence with the Taylor at Almont, forming the Gunnison River. This undammed freestone provides classic mountain stream fishing with wild rainbow, brown, and brook trout, plus Kokanee salmon in fall.
Flow dependency: With no dam, the East River's levels depend entirely on snowpack and runoff. Spring runoff can push flows to nearly 3,000 CFS—dangerous and unfishable. Summer and fall bring the best conditions.
Flow Guidelines (USGS Gauge 09112500 - East River at Almont):
| CFS | Conditions |
|---|---|
| 100-200 | Ideal wade fishing - typical fall flows, clear water |
| 200-400 | Good fishing, some challenging wading |
| 400-700 | High but fishable with caution, water may be off-color |
| 700-1,200 | Challenging, marginal for most anglers |
| 1,200+ | Too high - fish the Taylor instead |
Most of the East River flows through private property. Public access is limited but productive:
Roaring Judy Fish Hatchery (Primary Access):
The 783-acre hatchery property includes two miles of East River frontage and four fishing ponds—the best public access on the entire river.
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Location | Just past mile post 14 on CO-135, between Crested Butte and Almont |
| Directions | From Gunnison, head north on CO-135. Just past mile marker 14, turn left (west) off the highway, cross the bridge. Alternatively, take the left fork at Almont and follow CO-135 until you see the bridge by the hatchery entrance. |
| Parking Options | Park at the bridge, or take the next left and drive to the hatchery ponds at the end of the road |
| Access | Walk the road to ponds and/or trails along the river. Access available at hatchery and downstream. |
| Best For | Families, beginners (ponds), or experienced anglers (river) |
Other Access:
River Character: Don't let the East River's creek-like appearance fool you—deep pools, undercut banks, and high fish density mean quality action. It looks more like a creek, but fishes like a river.
The East River hosts one of Colorado's most spectacular fishing events. This annual migration brings thousands of Kokanee salmon 30 miles upstream from Blue Mesa Reservoir to Roaring Judy Fish Hatchery—their spawning destination.
Timing:
Where to Fish: Position yourself on the East River between Almont and Roaring Judy Hatchery. The designated Wild Trout Stream section starts at the bridge leading into the hatchery and continues downstream for one mile—this is your primary target zone.
Insider tip: Kokanee migrate at night and hold in pods in deep pools during the day. Focus on deep water—they're not spread evenly throughout the river. The hatchery settling ponds also hold a mix of wild browns and both wild and stocked rainbows.
Salmon fishing: Large red nymphs and Royal Coachmen fished wet target migrating salmon.
Egg patterns: Trophy trout—especially large browns—stack behind spawning salmon schools, feeding on dislodged eggs. This is the time to target your largest fish of the year. Glo Bugs, Nuke Eggs, and other egg patterns in orange/pink work well.
Regulations:
Tactics for trophy trout: Dead-drifted small leeches or sculpins in deeper pools can tempt big browns and rainbows. Focus on slow-moving water and deep pockets—that's where the big fish hold.
Best Flies:
Stonefly Timeline:
Fall Patterns:
The Gunnison River begins at Almont where the Taylor and East Rivers converge at 8,000 feet, then flows 18.6 miles through the Gunnison Valley into Blue Mesa Reservoir. The upper Gunnison offers excellent trout fishing in a larger-water setting with up to 25 miles of prime trout habitat.
The upper Gunnison contains high trout density with browns, rainbows, cutthroat, cuttbows, and even occasional lake trout that wander up from Blue Mesa. Long riffles and runs give way to deep pools holding large fish. This is classic drift-boat water, though wade fishing is productive at the right flows.
Difficulty Rating: Class I-II. Family-friendly floating with continuous moving water and splashy rapids. Average gradient of 23.3 feet per mile.
The Gunnison offers multiple float options between Almont and Blue Mesa:
| Section | Distance | Character |
|---|---|---|
| Almont to North Bridge | 10 miles | Continuous moving water, Class I-II, good fishing throughout |
| North Bridge to Twin Bridges | 5 miles | Similar character, less crowded |
| Twin Bridges to McCabe's Lane | 3.6 miles | Lower gradient approaching town |
| McCabe's Lane to Turkey Take-Out | Varies | Excellent float fishing above Blue Mesa |
Put-in/Take-out Details:
| Access Point | Details |
|---|---|
| Shady Island River Park | Primary put-in. Located 1.5 miles north of Gunnison at 2714 Hwy 135, just north of Garlic Mike's restaurant. 43 vehicle spaces, 36 trailer spots. Boat launch, restrooms. Fees: $5/day, $15/week, $40/annual pass. No fee for 30-minute parking. Contact: Gunnison County (970) 641-0360 |
| McCabe's Lane | Popular take-out/put-in. Trailer-friendly but has "a weird angle and a bit of a berm"—doable with care. |
| Turkey Take-Out | Just above Blue Mesa Reservoir. End point for the classic float. |
Flow Considerations:
| CFS | Conditions |
|---|---|
| 450+ | Minimum for comfortable floating |
| 450-800 | Good float fishing, may scrape in shallow spots |
| 800-1,500 | Ideal floating - good current, clean lines through rapids |
| 1,500+ | Faster water, less time to fish each run |
The Gunnison fishes best from a boat during high water (spring/early summer). Walk-and-wade fishing is excellent from mid-summer through fall when flows drop.
Curecanti National Recreation Area access points (above Blue Mesa Reservoir):
These provide walk-and-wade access to extensive river sections. Less crowded than the Almont-to-Gunnison stretch.
Several outfitters run the upper Gunnison with shuttle service:
| Outfitter | Half-Day | Full-Day | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dragonfly Anglers | $595 | $695 | Based in Gunnison |
| Crested Butte Angler | Call | Call | Drift boats and fishing rafts |
| Gunnison Fish & Raft | Call | Call | Half, full, and extended trips |
The Gunnison sees excellent insect activity:
Spring: Blue-Winged Olives, Caddis, early stoneflies Summer: PMDs, Green Drakes, Golden Stoneflies, caddis, terrestrials (hoppers, ants, beetles) Fall: BWOs, Pale Morning Duns, midges
Peak season runs mid-June through late September, with fall fishing often spectacular.
When main rivers are crowded or blown out, Crested Butte's smaller streams offer excellent alternatives.
Location: North of Crested Butte along Slate River Road (CR 734)
Character: Classic small-stream pocket water with gin-clear flows. Fish run smaller than the main rivers but strike readily. Much of the river flows through private property—fish only designated public access areas.
Why fish here: Solitude. The Slate sees a fraction of the pressure the main rivers receive. When you want to escape crowds, this is your spot.
Access - Oh-Be-Joyful Creek:
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Directions | From Crested Butte, drive north on Gothic Road (CR 317) toward Mt. Crested Butte. Cross the Slate River and turn left on Slate River Road (CR 734). Follow approximately 5 miles to BLM Road 3220. Turn left, continue 0.3 miles to Oh Be Joyful Campground. |
| Parking | At campground, or cross Slate River (4WD/high clearance required during low water) to trailhead lot on west side |
| Access | 5 miles of public fishing along Oh Be Joyful Creek. Footbridge provides access to west side of Slate River for hiking. |
| Road Conditions | BLM Road 3220 is steep and rough. Low clearance vehicles and larger RVs should scout before committing. |
| Note | River crossing possible at low water with 4WD; otherwise park at campground and wade across or use footbridge. |
Tactics: Stealth is critical in clear water. Fish are spooky but catchable with careful approaches and precise presentations. Hopper-dropper rigs work well; caddis patterns produce consistently.
Fish: Brown, rainbow, and brook trout. Smaller average size but quality wild fish.
Location: 2094 Cement Creek Road, 8 miles from Crested Butte but inside Gunnison National Forest
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Directions | From Crested Butte, head south on CO-135. Turn right onto Cement Creek Road. Continue 8 miles to Pioneer Guest Cabins. |
| Public Water | Nearly 4 miles of public fishing from Pioneer Guest Cabins to Cement Creek Ranch. Another section opens up in meadows with beaver ponds beyond the ranch. |
| Total Public Access | About 10 miles of public water from Highway 135 |
| Fish | Brown, brook, and cutthroat trout |
Character: Small mountain stream surrounded by National Forest. Beaver pond complexes offer still-water opportunities. A good option when main rivers are high or crowded.
Why fish here: You can fish right from your cabin door if staying at Pioneer Guest Cabins—a convenient base for exploring multiple waters.
Location: West of Crested Butte via Ohio Creek Road (FSR 730)
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Directions | From Crested Butte, travel west on Gunnison County Road 12 to Ohio Creek Road (FSR 730). Head south on Ohio Creek Road. |
| Public Access | Lower sections cross private land, but once you reach National Forest, access opens up. One mile of public fishing six miles north/northwest of Carbon Creek. |
| Beaver Ponds | Further up Ohio Pass, watch for a sign on the left marked "Beaver Ponds." One large pond a short walk from the road, four more a little further west. Trail #516 leads to additional ponds. |
| Fish | Rainbow and brook trout throughout the drainages |
Note: Once on the Beaver Ponds Trail, you cross into West Elk Wilderness Area—Wilderness regulations apply.
Location: Parallels US-50 between Monarch Pass and Gunnison
Tomichi Creek is a fickle stream that suffers from de-watering due to irrigation rights—the higher you go, the better your chances. Wild brown trout with less angling pressure means more aggressive fish.
| Access Point | Details |
|---|---|
| Tomichi Creek SWA | Gated public access with parking at the east end of Gunnison-Crested Butte Regional Airport runway |
| Daley Gulch (near Sargents) | Colorado State Land Board owns a full section open to fishing. Park at the official parking area near the CDOT facility. Watch for signs along US-50 just above the hamlet of Sargents coming down from Monarch Pass. |
| Canyon Section | Public stretch in a canyon just below Sargents—good brown trout water |
| Snowblind Campground | Near Whitepine, about 2 miles upstream. USFS campground with river access. |
Fish: Browns ranging 6-16 inches, with occasional fish to 18+ inches. Rainbow trout in late summer.
Location: Flows from Pitkin and Ohio into Tomichi Creek at Parlin
A tributary option when Tomichi is running low. Access maps available from local fly shops. Similar character to upper Tomichi with less pressure.
Location: Near the Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory (RMBL) in the ghost town of Gothic
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Directions | From Crested Butte, proceed through the 4-way stop at Elk Avenue and follow Gothic Road (CR 317) up past the ski area through Mt. Crested Butte (4 miles). Road changes from paved to dirt. Continue 3 more miles to Gothic. |
| Elevation | 9,500 feet—high-country fishing |
| Character | Rocky streams, alpine meadows, aspen groves |
| Access Notes | The road to Gothic is open to the public year-round (weather permitting). RMBL welcomes visitors but asks that you respect ongoing research—stay on trails, don't disturb marked study plots. The visitor center operates seasonally (typically June-August). |
| Contact | RMBL Visitor Center or main office: (970) 349-7231. Website: rmbl.org |
Offers a tranquil high-country setting with brook, brown, and rainbow trout. Good for anglers seeking solitude and scenery above 9,000 feet. The drive alone is worth it—Gothic is a beautifully preserved ghost town surrounded by wildflower meadows.
Colorado's largest body of water—over 20 miles long with 96 miles of shoreline and depths exceeding 340 feet. While primarily a trolling destination, fly anglers can access remote lake arms by boat for quality fishing.
Blue Mesa is considered the best Kokanee salmon fishery in the United States and Colorado's premier trophy lake trout destination.
Travel by boat to remote lake arms and anchor along the shoreline. Fish from the boat or walk the bank. Trophy fish inhabit these less-pressured areas and receive minimal fishing pressure compared to easily accessible spots.
From early May through August, Kokanee are caught by trolling with downriggers at varying depths. Late summer through fall, anglers fly fish and spin fish the salmon run as fish stage and migrate up the tributaries.
Regulations: Snagging permitted November 1 through December 31. Bag limit: 5 fish, possession limit: 10.
Location: 229 Elk Avenue, downtown Crested Butte
Full-service guide operation offering:
Location: Almont, at the Taylor/East River confluence
Orvis Endorsed Outfitter of the Year. Historic cabins dating to the 1800s sit steps from Gold Medal water. Float and wade trips on the Taylor, East, and Gunnison Rivers. Stay here to fish the confluence area.
Location: Gunnison
Current fishing reports and guided trips throughout the Gunnison Valley. Good resource for conditions on all area waters. Float trips: $595 half-day, $695 full-day.
Stop at a local fly shop before hitting the water. They'll have current hatch information, flow updates, and know which sections are fishing best. This is especially important on the East River and Gunnison, where conditions change with weather and runoff.
Taylor River (below Taylor Park Reservoir):
East River:
Upper Gunnison River (from Blue Mesa standing water line to Taylor/East confluence):
Blue Mesa Reservoir:
Always verify current regulations with Colorado Parks & Wildlife before your trip. Regulations change annually.
Crested Butte sits at 8,885 feet—higher than most Colorado ski towns. Take time to acclimate before extended wading or hiking to backcountry streams. Stay hydrated.
Mountain rivers run cold year-round. The Taylor tailwater stays in the mid-40s°F—cold enough for hypothermia with extended immersion even in summer. Wading staffs are essential on slick substrate.
May through mid-June brings dangerous flows on freestone streams. The East River can spike to nearly 3,000 CFS during peak runoff. Don't wade unfamiliar water during high water—fish the Taylor instead.
Crested Butte is isolated. Cell service is spotty outside town. Let someone know your fishing plans, especially when hiking to backcountry water.
Summer afternoons bring lightning. Be off exposed water and high-country streams by early afternoon. Storms build quickly at elevation.
Stop fishing when water temps exceed 65°F to reduce fish mortality. Carry a stream thermometer during summer.
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